DroneLedger

Исследования / 03

Цепные последствия / Прогноз

Как сообщения о событиях могут влиять на энергетику, торговлю и авиацию. Каждая стрелка открывает доказательства и ограничения.

Активные сигналы

На проверке · Предположительная цепочка

Конфликт → авиационные предупреждения → смена маршрутов

Активные сигналы · 4 / 7 Досье / дней

Набор сравнения неполон: не хватает независимых прецедентов и контрпримеров. Определения действуют для сбора с 28 октября 2026 года, а не для заранее зарегистрированной исторической выборки. Вероятность отсутствует.

  1. Сообщения о конфликте · Иран / Израиль / соседи

    Доказательства и контрпримерыКонфликт и работа ПВО могут создать риски для гражданской авиации и вызвать предупреждения или закрытия.0/0 · Набор сравнения ещё не собран; вероятность отсутствует7 дней

    Определение для будущего сбора · оригинал на английском

    At least 3 conflict dossiers in 7 days in IR/IL/IQ/JO/LB; independently verify drone involvement and common escalation before enrolment. → New EASA avoid-airspace CZIB or state NOTAM closure in affected FIR within 7 days; count episode once, even if multiple advisories.

    • EASA ·

      All of these NOTAMs have expired

      Reproduction authorised with source acknowledgement, unless otherwise stated
    • EASA ·

      On 24 June 2025, a ceasefire was agreed upon

      Reproduction authorised with source acknowledgement, unless otherwise stated
    • G7 / UK Prime Minister’s Office ·

      Iran fired hundreds of drones and missiles towards Israel.

      Open Government Licence v3.0 except where otherwise stated

    Исследовательские заметки · вне k/n · на английском

    • 2024-04-13/14: EASA confirms temporary NOTAM closures in Israel, Lebanon, Jordan, Iraq and Iran and expiry on 14 April. Short-lived closures do not prove persistent restrictions.

      EASA ·

      All of these NOTAMs have expired

      Reproduction authorised with source acknowledgement, unless otherwise stated
    • 2025-06-13: EASA regional CZIB follows escalation; ceasefire on 24 June 2025. Need original first-issue archived bulletin and independent trigger chronology for a fixed-sample case.

      EASA ·

      On 24 June 2025, a ceasefire was agreed upon

      Reproduction authorised with source acknowledgement, unless otherwise stated
    • Positive authority outcome within the escalation, but do not infer a new EASA avoid-airspace CZIB. Three archive-trigger dossiers / same-escalation eligibility have not been reconstructed; kept outside the calibrated cases. Measured: EASA 14 April 2024: NOTAM closures in 5 named airspaces (Israel, Lebanon, Jordan, Iraq, Iran), all expired that day.

      EASA ·

      All of these NOTAMs have expired in the course of today, April 14).

      Reproduction authorised with source acknowledgement, unless otherwise stated
    • The original 13 June announcement and revised bulletin were both read. No counterexample implied by pre-existing advisories. Independent drone-trigger source DPPA and UK Parliament were blocked at robots; trigger threshold remains unresolved, so not enrolled. Measured: CZIB 2025-02 R2: issue 13/06/2025, revision 30/06/2025, valid until 07/07/2025; 5 affected FIRs.

      EASA ·

      13/06/2025

      Reproduction authorised with source acknowledgement, unless otherwise stated
    • FAA describes Iranian deconfliction NOTAMs before April 13 and during April 19, 2024, plus January 2024 UAS/missile operations. An existing FAA prohibition is not a new within-7-day warning, and cannot prove no EASA or state notice. Not an observed:false case. Measured: FAA SFAR 117 extension effective 3 October 2024; expiration moved October 31, 2024 → October 31, 2027. FAA traces original Tehran prohibition to KICZ A0002/20 on January 7, 2020.

      FAA / Federal Register ·

      from October 31, 2024, to October 31, 2027.

      U.S. government text: public domain; no third-party data redistributed

    Недостающие доказательства · на английском

    • EASA first issue on 13 June 2025 and 5 temporary state closures in April 2024 verified. Drone-trigger / ≥3 dossier eligibility and independent episode selection still need reconstruction.
    • No complete 7-day authority-notice history for a qualified no-new-advisory escalation; absence from search is not observed:false.
    • FAA SFAR/NOTAM history was read, but an unchanged FAA prohibition does not establish absence of EASA or state NOTAMs. April and June observations are research notes, not enrolled cases.
  2. Авиационные рекомендации по зонам конфликта

    Доказательства и контрпримерыОграничения воздушного пространства вынуждают операторов выбирать доступные коридоры и менять маршруты.0/0 · Набор сравнения ещё не собран; вероятность отсутствует7 дней

    Определение для будущего сбора · оригинал на английском

    A new avoid-airspace advisory or state closure for affected FIR after a verified regional escalation. → At least 10 civil flights explicitly attributed to conflict rerouting by the network authority within 7 days; exclude weather reroutes and cancellations.

    • EUROCONTROL ·

      did lead to many re-routings

      Copyright EUROCONTROL; reuse terms for this report unconfirmed; short attributed excerpt only; review required
    • EUROCONTROL ·

      EASA issued on 13 June a regional CZIB

      Copyright EUROCONTROL; reuse terms for this report unconfirmed; short attributed excerpt only; review required
    • EASA ·

      13/06/2025

      Reproduction authorised with source acknowledgement, unless otherwise stated

    Исследовательские заметки · вне k/n · на английском

    • 2024-04-17 overview covering 8–14 April: reports many reroutings after closures on 13 April, but does not give a rerouting count. Network traffic grew 2.7% week-on-week; broad traffic decline is not interchangeable with rerouting.

      EUROCONTROL ·

      did lead to many re-routings

      Copyright EUROCONTROL; reuse terms for this report unconfirmed; short attributed excerpt only; review required
    • 2025-07-08 report: documents rerouting after 12–13 June closures; network-wide June flights total 1,037,256. That monthly network total is not a count of conflict reroutes. The 513 reroutes elsewhere in this report concern weather and must be excluded.

      EUROCONTROL ·

      EASA issued on 13 June a regional CZIB

      Copyright EUROCONTROL; reuse terms for this report unconfirmed; short attributed excerpt only; review required
    • Zero measured conflict-reroute counts supplied. Expiry of a NOTAM is not evidence that fewer than 10 flights rerouted. Neither cancellations nor network totals meet the effect definition. Measured: EASA: closures expired April 14, 2024; 5 named airspaces affected.

      EASA ·

      All of these NOTAMs have expired in the course of today, April 14).

      Reproduction authorised with source acknowledgement, unless otherwise stated

    Недостающие доказательства · на английском

    • Two measured counts of ≥10 civil flights explicitly rerouted because of conflict within 7 days, and a fully observed counterexample, remain absent. No zero inferred from missing counts.
    • EUROCONTROL report-specific reuse terms remain unconfirmed; weather reroutes and cancellations remain excluded.
  3. Изменение маршрутов гражданской авиации

Досье активации (4)

На проверке · Предположительная цепочка

Перебои энергии → экспорт топлива → цены

Ниже порога активации · 2 / 30 Досье / дней

Набор сравнения неполон: не хватает независимых прецедентов и контрпримеров. Определения действуют для сбора с 28 октября 2026 года, а не для заранее зарегистрированной исторической выборки. Вероятность отсутствует.

  1. События на нефтяных объектах · Россия / Украина

    Доказательства и контрпримерыСбои переработки могут сократить поставки и вызвать ограничения экспорта; ремонт и резервные мощности могут компенсировать потери.1/1 · Набор сравнения ещё не собран; вероятность отсутствует60 дней

    Определение для будущего сбора · оригинал на английском

    At least 3 oil-facility dossiers in 30 days in one country (RU or UA). Activation is a broad screening proxy: refinery/terminal identity and confirmed outage require manual verification. Do not pool RU and UA for probability. → A new national gasoline export ban or restriction announced within 60 days, compared with rules at episode start.

    • IEA ·

      Russian refinery outages added to product market unease

      CC BY 4.0 (web overview; full report has separate terms)
    • Interfax, relaying the Russian government ·

      Restrictions on gasoline exports have been introduced for 6M - from March 1 through August 31.

      Copyright Interfax. Republication/redistribution requires permission; no open licence. Short attributed excerpt and facts only; no bulk reuse.
    • Oxford Institute for Energy Studies / Andreas Economou and Bill Farren-Price ·

      Unit offline, restarted on 21 February.

      Copyright retained; no open licence verified. Facts and a short attributed excerpt only; no article or underlying data redistribution.
    • Interfax / Russian Energy Ministry ·

      lift the temporary ban on exports of gasoline from Russia starting on November 17

      Copyright Interfax. Republication/redistribution requires permission; no open licence. Short attributed excerpt and facts only; no bulk reuse.
    • Сбылось · 2024-02-03

      Russia Q1 2024 oil-facility episode: three verified refinery/processing outages by 3 February; counted once · 29 February 2024 government announcement: 6M gasoline-export restriction, March 1 through August 31. OIES table 2 dates Ust Luga January 21, Tuapse January 25, Volgograd February 03; Volgograd unit restarted February 21. Baseline: prior gasoline ban lifted November 17, 2023, per the Energy Ministry report.

      Interfax, relaying the Russian government ·

      Restrictions on gasoline exports have been introduced for 6M - from March 1 through August 31.

      Copyright Interfax. Republication/redistribution requires permission; no open licence. Short attributed excerpt and facts only; no bulk reuse.

    Исследовательские заметки · вне k/n · на английском

    • 2024-04-12: IEA describes Russian refinery outages and product-market unease. This overview supplies no measured export-ban effect. UA evidence must be collected separately; electrical-grid hits are not oil-facility cases.

      IEA ·

      Russian refinery outages added to product market unease

      CC BY 4.0 (web overview; full report has separate terms)
    • June 2024 analysis: Russian retail fuel prices remained stable; the cited Belarus import was less than 0.5% of one week’s consumption. Counterpoint to inevitable nationwide shortages, not an export-ban counterexample under our definition.

      Carnegie Endowment for International Peace / Sergey Vakulenko ·

      less than 0.5 percent of one week’s consumption

      Copyright Carnegie; no open reuse licence verified; short attributed excerpt only
    • Policy relaxation is established. A second independent eligible wave and complete 60-day history without a NEW restriction are not yet matched; not enrolled as observed:false. March and April 2024 hits are part of the same campaign, not independent successes. Measured: 21 May 2024: producers permitted to export until June 30; original restriction March 1–August 31.

      Interfax, relaying the Russian government ·

      suspending the temporary ban on gasoline exports for fuel producers until June 30, 2024.

      Copyright Interfax. Republication/redistribution requires permission; no open licence. Short attributed excerpt and facts only; no bulk reuse.
    • An extension is not automatically a new ban. A January wave and complete subsequent 60-day observation need matching; a single dated statement cannot establish absence over the whole window. Measured: 31 January 2025: existing non-producer ban extended to February 28; producers still exempt.

      Interfax / office of Deputy PM Novak ·

      The exception will remain in place in February.

      Copyright Interfax. Republication/redistribution requires permission; no open licence. Short attributed excerpt and facts only; no bulk reuse.
    • A genuinely broader restriction than the pre-existing non-producer ban. Do not enrol until three qualifying refinery outages within the preceding episode, episode onset and independence are verified; original government.ru decree remains unread because the host timed out. Measured: 28 July 2025: restrictions extended to producers through 31 August 2025, inclusive.

      Interfax, relaying the Russian government ·

      ограничения на экспорт бензина на непосредственных производителей нефтепродуктов.

      Copyright Interfax. Republication/redistribution requires permission; no open licence. Short attributed excerpt and facts only; no bulk reuse.
    • Do not count the July, August and September extensions as separate independent refinery crises. A changed expiry alone does not prove a newly triggered ban. Measured: 30 September 2025: gasoline restriction extended to December 31, 2025 for all exporters, including producers.

      Interfax, relaying the Russian government ·

      until December 31, 2025 inclusive for all exporters

      Copyright Interfax. Republication/redistribution requires permission; no open licence. Short attributed excerpt and facts only; no bulk reuse.

    Недостающие доказательства · на английском

    • One retrospective observed policy case is recorded, but prospective sampling eligibility / exact onset and 60-day quiet-period audit remain incomplete; comparisonReady stays false.
    • Second independent refinery-wave precedent and a fully observed 60-day no-new-restriction counterexample missing. Do not count 2024 subwaves or 2025 extensions as independent crises.
    • Original government.ru decrees unavailable (connection timeout). Interfax is a readable relay, not an open-licensed primary decree. Confirm decrees and RU-specific throughput; UA remains separate.
  2. Производство топлива и ограничения экспорта

    Доказательства и контрпримерыСокращение экспорта может усилить дефицит у импортёров, но спрос и другие поставщики тоже влияют на цены.0/0 · Набор сравнения ещё не собран; вероятность отсутствует60 дней

    Определение для будущего сбора · оригинал на английском

    An independently verified new national gasoline export restriction after an eligible energy episode. → EU weekly automotive diesel price (tax-inclusive, EUR/litre) rises at least 5% from last pre-restriction observation within 60 days; freeze series and country weights before enrolment.

    • IEA ·

      Russian refinery outages added to product market unease

      CC BY 4.0 (web overview; full report has separate terms)

    Исследовательские заметки · вне k/n · на английском

    • 2024-04-05: IEA reports Brent above $90/bbl, nearly $8/bbl above early March. This is crude, not EU diesel, and several simultaneous drivers are named; not an eligible fuel-price precedent.

      IEA ·

      Russian refinery outages added to product market unease

      CC BY 4.0 (web overview; full report has separate terms)
    • This establishes an export-policy observation only. No dated weighted EU diesel price series was collected; not a price case. Measured: Gasoline export restriction announced February 29, 2024: March 1–August 31.

      Interfax, relaying the Russian government ·

      Restrictions on gasoline exports have been introduced for 6M - from March 1 through August 31.

      Copyright Interfax. Republication/redistribution requires permission; no open licence. Short attributed excerpt and facts only; no bulk reuse.

    Недостающие доказательства · на английском

    • No measured eligible diesel-price precedents or counterexample.
    • EU Oil Bulletin series and its licence/access audit remain to be collected.
  3. Цены топлива на импортных рынках

Досье активации (2)

На проверке · Предположительная цепочка

Красное море → движение судов → фрахт → еда

Ниже порога активации · 0 / 30 Досье / дней

Набор сравнения неполон: не хватает независимых прецедентов и контрпримеров. Определения действуют для сбора с 28 октября 2026 года, а не для заранее зарегистрированной исторической выборки. Вероятность отсутствует.

  1. Морские сообщения · Йемен / Красное море

    Доказательства и контрпримерыАтаки на суда могут заставить операторов обходить Красное море и сократить движение через проливы.0/0 · Набор сравнения ещё не собран; вероятность отсутствует30 дней

    Определение для будущего сбора · оригинал на английском

    At least 3 maritime dossiers in 30 days; verify each is Red Sea/Bab el-Mandeb before enrolment. Country filter YE/ER/DJ is a screening proxy, not a sea boundary. → Mean daily Suez vessel transit count over first 30 days drops at least 20% against preceding 30 days.

    • U.S. EIA ·

      decreased by more than 50% in the first eight months of 2024

      Public domain EIA text; third-party Vortexa data rights reserved; no underlying dataset redistributed
    • Egypt State Information Service, reporting Suez Canal Authority ·

      vessel traffic dropped by 50% to 13,213 ships

      Copyright retained; no open licence verified. Short attributed excerpt and facts only.

    Исследовательские заметки · вне k/n · на английском

    • 2024-01 to 2024-08: EIA reports Bab el-Mandeb oil flows of 4.0 million b/d versus 8.7 million b/d in full-year 2023. This is oil volume and mismatched reference periods, not the defined Suez vessel-count outcome.

      U.S. EIA ·

      decreased by more than 50% in the first eight months of 2024

      Public domain EIA text; third-party Vortexa data rights reserved; no underlying dataset redistributed
    • Full SIS summary read. Annual counts are not the first and preceding 30-day means. One Red Sea campaign, not independent positive cases. Direct SCA PDFs quarantined because initial robots checks conflicted (403/404).

      Egypt State Information Service, reporting Suez Canal Authority ·

      vessel traffic dropped by 50% to 13,213 ships

      Copyright retained; no open licence verified. Short attributed excerpt and facts only.
    • A measured early-crisis counterpoint, not observed:false under the registered exact preceding-30-day definition. Attacks began late in the calendar month, so most of this observation precedes the escalation; do not combine with 2024 as an independent crisis. Original SCA report remains quarantined.

      Anadolu, reporting Suez Canal Authority ·

      2,264 ships crossed the waterway in both directions in November 2023

      Copyright Anadolu; no open licence verified. Facts and short attributed excerpt only; no article redistribution.

    Недостающие доказательства · на английском

    • Official SIS summary of SCA annual vessel counts read. Exact daily counts for first and preceding 30-day windows absent; annual declines are not eligible cases. Direct SCA reports quarantined after conflicting robots responses (403/404).
    • One 2023–25 campaign cannot supply two independent crises. A dated Anadolu November 2023 year-on-year counterpoint was read, but is not a matched first/preceding-30-day counterexample; missing data is not observed:false.
    • IMF PortWatch not used: prior robots 429; current main-site robots 404 does not authorise PortWatch or its terms. UNCTAD robots 403 respected. Match offshore triggers geographically before enrolment.
  2. Движение через Суэц / Баб-эль-Мандеб

    Доказательства и контрпримерыОбход проливов увеличивает расстояние и время плавания, затраты и потенциально ставки фрахта.0/0 · Набор сравнения ещё не собран; вероятность отсутствует30 дней

    Определение для будущего сбора · оригинал на английском

    A verified 20% drop in Suez transit counts in a non-overlapping 30-day period. → Shanghai-Europe container spot freight index rises at least 20% from last pre-episode observation within 30 days; specify provider/licence before enrolment.

    • U.S. EIA ·

      about 15 days longer

      Public domain EIA text; third-party Vortexa data rights reserved; no underlying dataset redistributed
    • Xeneta ·

      the average spot rate has increased by 181% from mid-December to USD 4 640 per FEU

      Copyright retained; no open licence verified. Facts and a short attributed excerpt only; no article or underlying data redistribution.

    Исследовательские заметки · вне k/n · на английском

    • 2024-06-11: EIA route comparison gives about 15 days additional sailing from Arabian Sea to Europe via the Cape. This is a route-time comparison, not a dated freight-index outcome.

      U.S. EIA ·

      about 15 days longer

      Public domain EIA text; third-party Vortexa data rights reserved; no underlying dataset redistributed
    • Observed source figures, not the 23 January forecast for 2 February. Route is Far East–North Europe, not the registered Shanghai–Europe index. No frozen provider/licence or exact eligible 30-day transit trigger; not enrolled. Same crisis as the SCA observations. Measured: 19 January 2024: Far East–North Europe average spot rate USD 4 640 per FEU, +181% from mid-December.

      Xeneta ·

      the average spot rate has increased by 181% from mid-December to USD 4 640 per FEU

      Copyright retained; no open licence verified. Facts and a short attributed excerpt only; no article or underlying data redistribution.
    • Not a spot-rate counterexample: the index covers long-term contracts and expiry of old contracts. Do not mix series to manufacture observed:false. Same Red Sea crisis, not independent. Measured: January 2024: long-term XSI fell 6.2% to 148.0 points.

      Xeneta ·

      long term contracts fell by 6.2% in January

      Copyright retained; no open licence verified. Facts and a short attributed excerpt only; no article or underlying data redistribution.

    Недостающие доказательства · на английском

    • Open Xeneta observations now read, but Far East–North Europe is not the fixed Shanghai–Europe index; freeze the correct provider and establish reuse terms before enrolment.
    • Exact qualifying 30-day Suez trigger, two independent observed spot-rate cases and one same-series non-rise counterexample absent. Long-term XSI decline cannot serve as a spot-rate failure.
  3. Стоимость перевозок и время в пути

    Доказательства и контрпримерыДорогие перевозки могут повысить стоимость импорта еды; урожаи, валюты и субсидии меняют эффект.0/0 · Набор сравнения ещё не собран; вероятность отсутствует90 дней

    Определение для будущего сбора · оригинал на английском

    A verified 20% Shanghai-Europe freight-index increase in a 30-day period. → FAO Food Price Index first or second published monthly observation rises at least 5% versus last pre-episode month within 90 days. Global commodity index is not a local consumer price or hunger indicator.

    Исследовательские заметки · вне k/n · на английском

    • EIA establishes the shipping-cost mechanism only. It does not establish freight-to-food pass-through. FAO access blocked; no source-verified food-price observation enrolled.

      U.S. EIA ·

      about 15 days longer

      Public domain EIA text; third-party Vortexa data rights reserved; no underlying dataset redistributed
    • February 2024: the EC/FAO summary reports declining international cereal prices despite shipping disruptions, while domestic staples remained high. This is a qualitative counterpoint, not the measured 5% FAO-index counterexample required by the definition.

      European Commission / JRC Knowledge4Policy, summarising FAO FPMA ·

      through higher food import costs

      EC website reuse policy; FAO-authored summary: underlying third-party rights must be confirmed before bulk reuse

    Недостающие доказательства · на английском

    • Mechanism is supported by an EC/FAO summary; confirm underlying FAO reuse rights and ingest a suitable import-price series.
    • Two measured food-price precedents and at least one counterexample absent.
    • FAO global index is only a candidate proxy for local import food prices; confirm indicator before collection.
  4. Цены импорта продовольствия

Досье активации (0)

    За чем следить

    Результаты прогнозов

    0Открытые
    0Оценённые
    0Просроченные · без оценки

    Brier: Оценённых прогнозов пока нет

    Как это читать

    Активация считает опубликованные досье, а не подтверждённый ущерб. Базовая частота — k/n сопоставимых исторических эпизодов с 95% интервалом Уилсона; до пяти случаев процент не показываем. Примеры вне фиксированного набора не считаем. Вероятности звеньев не перемножаем. Без прецедентов всей цепочки она остаётся предположительной. Значение индикатора не является прогнозом. Прогноз требует датированного индикатора, порога и срока; оценённые прогнозы остаются видимыми с оценкой Брайера (0 — лучшее). Прогнозируем последствия, никогда цели или время атак.