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DRONELEDGER / Press factsheet

Orlan-10

A compact selection from this profile, with sources and limits. Other configurations and additional measurements remain in the full profile.

Full profile and archive

A Russian reconnaissance drone examined in original component and weapons investigations. GUR’s declared specification and CAR’s documented specimen table give different dimensions. The source versions stay separate; Orlan-30 is not treated as an Orlan-10 configuration here.[1][2]

Public-source profile. Performance claims are attributed; type links do not verify an incident identification.

Schematic top view of the general configuration. Not to scale and not an exact depiction of the model.

The numbers, with their sources

Body length1.8 m[1]Orlan-10 · GUR declared configuration · Publication year unknown · consulted 2026-11-01
Official report; not an independent test
Wingspan3.1 m[1]Orlan-10 · GUR declared configuration · Publication year unknown · consulted 2026-11-01
Official report; not an independent test
Take-off mass≤ 18 kg[1]Orlan-10 · GUR declared configuration · Publication year unknown · consulted 2026-11-01
Published upper limit
Payload≤ 5.5 kg[1]Orlan-10 · GUR declared configuration · Publication year unknown · consulted 2026-11-01
Published upper limit
Reported speed90–150 km/h[1]Orlan-10 · GUR declared configuration · Publication year unknown · consulted 2026-11-01
Official report; not an independent test
Endurance≤ 16 h[1]Orlan-10 · GUR declared configuration · Publication year unknown · consulted 2026-11-01
Published upper limit

Form, sound & identification limits

Shape or sound alone cannot identify a drone. Follow local public-safety alerts; do not approach wreckage.

Source notebook

  1. Defence Intelligence of Ukraine · Orlan-10: declared specification and examined components

    Publication date not stated · Source consulted: 2026-11-01 · Official report; not an independent test

  2. Conflict Armament Research · Weapons of the war in Ukraine · 2021 · comparative specimen table p. 138

    Publication date not stated · Source consulted: 2026-11-01 · Approximate / analyst compilation

Cite this profile

DroneLedger. Orlan-10. 2026-11-01. https://droneincidents.com/drones/orlan-10/editions/2026-11-01/

Our text, data and schematic drawings: CC BY 4.0, credit DroneLedger and link to the profile. Linked publications and quoted passages keep their own rights.