{
 "publisher": "DroneLedger",
 "site": "https://droneincidents.com",
 "generated": "2026-10-16T03:47:01+00:00",
 "release": "20261016T034702196018-450b78",
 "license": {
  "name": "CC BY 4.0",
  "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "attribution": "DroneLedger (droneincidents.com)",
  "excludes": "Quoted source passages and linked articles remain the copyright of their publishers; they are included as short quotations for verification. Linked media and satellite images remain the rights holders' property; no image or video licence is granted by this dataset. Fonts (SIL OFL) and map data (Natural Earth, public domain) keep their own terms. City and region names in automatically published dossiers are checked against GeoNames (geonames.org, CC BY 4.0). Drone drawings and animations are schematic illustrations of a type, not evidence about any incident."
 },
 "assessmentNote": "DroneLedger assessment, not a finding. Editorial likelihood bands, not calibrated statistical confidence intervals. Unknown has no numeric probability. Outcomes are attributed reports; no totals or inference of intent from a hit.",
 "assessmentScale": {
  "version": "di-estimative-v1",
  "levels": {
   "almost_certain": {
    "low": 95,
    "high": 99
   },
   "very_likely": {
    "low": 80,
    "high": 95
   },
   "likely": {
    "low": 55,
    "high": 80
   },
   "roughly_even_chance": {
    "low": 45,
    "high": 55
   },
   "unlikely": {
    "low": 20,
    "high": 45
   },
   "very_unlikely": {
    "low": 5,
    "high": 20
   },
   "almost_no_chance": {
    "low": 1,
    "high": 5
   },
   "unknown": {
    "low": null,
    "high": null
   }
  }
 },
 "evidenceNote": "Each dossier separates three claims: drone presence, impact and attribution, each with its own evidence state and supporting sources. 'reported' means a source describes the claim without sufficient identification evidence; claims by parties to a conflict are never 'confirmed' on their own. Counts reflect dossiers in this curated archive, not all incidents worldwide. windowStart/windowEnd are reporting-window calendar bounds, not individual event days; legacy date remains the compatibility/sorting date for such records.",
 "locationNote": "lat/lon are the dossier's own approximate coordinates (see locationPrecision) and are empty when the incident location is unknown. referencePoint {lat, lon, level, name} is a display reference only: a fixed point in the named city (GeoNames), region (its administrative seat), sea or country (Natural Earth label point), derived at build time. It is not a geolocation, not an estimate of the incident location and may change when the dossier's place becomes more precise: reference point; incident location unknown.",
 "detailsNote": "media, operationalEffects, followUp and archiveEntity are editorial, source-indexed additions. Media is publisher-link only, has its own evidence status and never establishes drone presence or attribution. Debunked original-media links are removed; archived revisions omit media references. archivePattern is computed from mapped published event records at generated time, not a worldwide incident count. Null asOf means not established; publication time is not substituted.",
 "dataset": {
  "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.23345422",
  "url": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23345422",
  "note": "Citable weekly snapshot (CSV + JSON) archived on Zenodo; this DOI always resolves to the latest version."
 },
 "howToCite": "Cite the dossier URL and revision, e.g. DroneLedger, “Wine Trader hit off Romania; president says drones struck the ship”, dossier wine-trader-fire-off-romania-2026-10-15, revision 4, updated 2026-10-15. https://droneincidents.com/incident/wine-trader-fire-off-romania-2026-10-15/",
 "incident": {
  "id": "seattle-pride-parade-drone-injury-2015-06-28",
  "title": "Drone crash injures spectators at Seattle Pride parade",
  "place": "Seattle",
  "country": "United States",
  "countryCode": "US",
  "date": "2015-06-28",
  "dateKind": "event",
  "scope": "single",
  "category": "public-safety",
  "droneStatus": "confirmed",
  "impactStatus": "confirmed",
  "attributionStatus": "convicted",
  "lat": 47.61,
  "lon": -122.33,
  "locationPrecision": "region",
  "summary": "A drone crashed during Seattle Pride on 28 June 2015 and injured spectators. Police recovered the damaged aircraft. The city later reported a jury conviction for reckless endangerment, with testimony describing a concussion and a separate minor bruise.",
  "impact": "Police initially reported one spectator knocked unconscious. The later prosecution account describes a concussion and a second spectator with a minor bruise. These are reports from different stages of the same case, not separate events or cumulative counts of three victims.",
  "evidence": "The initial police investigation and later City Attorney verdict report are original records from the same municipality and count as one publisher family. GeekWire provides separate court-document reporting but also uses the city prosecution account. Shared case evidence is explicit: these are not independent investigations. Recovery of the aircraft and the trial account support confirmed drone involvement.",
  "unknown": "The event date is the Sunday preceding the police article of Monday29June2015; conviction follow-up is January2017, not a new incident. The selected verdict statement gives maximum statutory penalties, not an imposed sentence; no sentence length is asserted. No claim about later appeal outcomes, device model or responsible organisation. Private names, victim ages, street addresses and airborne positions are omitted.",
  "attribution": "The City Attorney reported a jury conviction for reckless endangerment in this incident. A private operator is not named; no organisational or state attribution established.",
  "sources": [
   {
    "label": "Seattle Police: recovered drone and initial injury investigation",
    "url": "https://spdblotter.seattle.gov/2015/06/29/woman-knocked-unconscious-at-parade-by-falling-drone/",
    "published": "2015-06-29",
    "family": "city-of-seattle"
   },
   {
    "label": "GeekWire: court-document reporting and conviction follow-up",
    "url": "https://www.geekwire.com/2017/man-convicted-after-out-of-control-drone-hits-building-knocks-woman-unconscious-during-2015-seattle-pride-parade/",
    "published": "2017-01-16",
    "family": "geekwire"
   },
   {
    "label": "Seattle City Attorney: jury verdict and trial testimony",
    "url": "https://news.seattle.gov/2017/01/13/city-attorneys-office-prevails-in-drone-case/",
    "published": "2017-01-13",
    "family": "city-of-seattle"
   }
  ],
  "timeline": [
   {
    "date": "2015-06-28",
    "text": "Drone crashes at Seattle Pride; spectators injured and damaged drone later taken into police evidence.",
    "source": 0
   },
   {
    "date": "2017-01-13",
    "text": "City Attorney reports jury conviction and injury testimony from the trial.",
    "source": 2
   }
  ],
  "droneStatusSources": [
   0,
   1,
   2
  ],
  "impactStatusSources": [
   0,
   1,
   2
  ],
  "attributionSources": [
   2
  ],
  "droneTypes": [],
  "claims": [
   {
    "id": "recovered-device",
    "axis": "drone",
    "statement": "Police received the damaged drone as evidence.",
    "quote": "handed over the damaged drone",
    "claimant": "Seattle Police Department",
    "originId": "spd-pride-investigation-20150629",
    "relay": "relayed",
    "assessment": "supports",
    "note": "Short literal passage read on the public source page; reported drone presence is not technical identification.",
    "sourceIndex": 0,
    "quoteCheckedAt": "2026-10-16",
    "quoteTranslation": {}
   },
   {
    "id": "trial-concussion",
    "axis": "impact",
    "statement": "The prosecution described concussion testimony.",
    "quote": "woman who suffered a concussion",
    "claimant": "Seattle City Attorney trial account",
    "originId": "seattle-pride-verdict-20170113",
    "relay": "relayed",
    "assessment": "supports",
    "note": "Short literal passage read on the public source page; reported drone presence is not technical identification.",
    "sourceIndex": 2,
    "quoteCheckedAt": "2026-10-16",
    "quoteTranslation": {}
   },
   {
    "id": "jury-conviction",
    "axis": "attribution",
    "statement": "The official verdict statement reports a jury conviction.",
    "quote": "jury on Friday convicted",
    "claimant": "Seattle City Attorney",
    "originId": "seattle-pride-verdict-20170113",
    "relay": "relayed",
    "assessment": "supports",
    "note": "Short literal passage read on the public source page; reported drone presence is not technical identification.",
    "sourceIndex": 2,
    "quoteCheckedAt": "2026-10-16",
    "quoteTranslation": {}
   }
  ],
  "review": "editor",
  "checkedAt": "2026-10-15",
  "autoCheckedAt": null,
  "updatedAt": "2026-10-16",
  "revision": 1,
  "series": [],
  "windowStart": null,
  "windowEnd": null,
  "windowBasis": null,
  "assessment": null,
  "outcome": [],
  "assessment_scale_version": null,
  "assessment_operator_subject": null,
  "assessment_operator_level": null,
  "assessment_operator_range_low": null,
  "assessment_operator_range_high": null,
  "assessment_target_subject": null,
  "assessment_target_level": null,
  "assessment_target_range_low": null,
  "assessment_target_range_high": null,
  "assessment_droneType_subject": null,
  "assessment_droneType_level": null,
  "assessment_droneType_range_low": null,
  "assessment_droneType_range_high": null,
  "media": [],
  "operationalEffects": [],
  "followUp": [],
  "archiveEntity": null,
  "namedLocation": null,
  "publisherMedia": [],
  "archivePattern": null,
  "impactReports": [],
  "corroboration": "curated",
  "interceptionReported": {
   "evidenceState": "reported",
   "note": "Official aggregate claims, not independently verified kills. Parts are included only when explicitly sourced and sum to the reported total. Catalogue countermeasures are not incident evidence.",
   "counts": []
  },
  "referencePoint": null,
  "labels": {
   "category": "Public safety",
   "droneStatus": "Confirmed",
   "impactStatus": "Confirmed",
   "attributionStatus": "Convicted"
  },
  "url": "https://droneincidents.com/incident/seattle-pride-parade-drone-injury-2015-06-28/",
  "citation": "DroneLedger, “Drone crash injures spectators at Seattle Pride parade”, dossier seattle-pride-parade-drone-injury-2015-06-28, revision 1, updated 2026-10-16. https://droneincidents.com/incident/seattle-pride-parade-drone-injury-2015-06-28/",
  "history": [
   {
    "revision": 1,
    "date": "2026-10-16",
    "at": "2026-10-16T02:13:09.544+00:00",
    "note": "Curated dossier created after checking the cited sources line by line."
   }
  ]
 }
}
