{
 "publisher": "DroneLedger",
 "site": "https://droneincidents.com",
 "generated": "2026-11-09T00:58:52+00:00",
 "release": "20261109T005856085332-178791",
 "license": {
  "name": "CC BY 4.0",
  "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "attribution": "DroneLedger (droneincidents.com)",
  "excludes": "Quoted source passages and linked articles remain the copyright of their publishers; they are included as short quotations for verification. Linked media and satellite images remain the rights holders' property; no image or video licence is granted by this dataset. Fonts (SIL OFL) and map data (Natural Earth, public domain) keep their own terms. City and region names in automatically published dossiers are checked against GeoNames (geonames.org, CC BY 4.0). Drone drawings and animations are schematic illustrations of a type, not evidence about any incident."
 },
 "assessmentNote": "DroneLedger assessment, not a finding. Editorial likelihood bands, not calibrated statistical confidence intervals. Unknown has no numeric probability. Outcomes are attributed reports; no totals or inference of intent from a hit.",
 "assessmentScale": {
  "version": "di-estimative-v1",
  "levels": {
   "almost_certain": {
    "low": 95,
    "high": 99
   },
   "very_likely": {
    "low": 80,
    "high": 95
   },
   "likely": {
    "low": 55,
    "high": 80
   },
   "roughly_even_chance": {
    "low": 45,
    "high": 55
   },
   "unlikely": {
    "low": 20,
    "high": 45
   },
   "very_unlikely": {
    "low": 5,
    "high": 20
   },
   "almost_no_chance": {
    "low": 1,
    "high": 5
   },
   "unknown": {
    "low": null,
    "high": null
   }
  }
 },
 "evidenceNote": "Each dossier separates three claims: drone presence, impact and attribution, each with its own evidence state and supporting sources. 'reported' means a source describes the claim without sufficient identification evidence; claims by parties to a conflict are never 'confirmed' on their own. Counts reflect dossiers in this curated archive, not all incidents worldwide. windowStart/windowEnd are reporting-window calendar bounds, not individual event days; legacy date remains the compatibility/sorting date for such records.",
 "locationNote": "lat/lon are the dossier's own approximate coordinates (see locationPrecision) and are empty when the incident location is unknown. referencePoint {lat, lon, level, name} is a display reference only: a fixed point in the named city (GeoNames), region (its administrative seat), sea or country (Natural Earth label point), derived at build time. It is not a geolocation, not an estimate of the incident location and may change when the dossier's place becomes more precise: reference point; incident location unknown.",
 "detailsNote": "media, followUp and archiveEntity are editorial, source-indexed additions. operationalEffects may also contain AI-assisted source-checked additions identified by autoEnrichments, with the dossier remaining review=auto. autoEnrichments preserves the literal quote, speaker, source publication cutoff and check provenance; a quote match is not editorial review or independent confirmation. Media is publisher-link only, has its own evidence status and never establishes drone presence or attribution. Debunked original-media links are removed; archived revisions omit media references. archivePattern is computed from mapped published event records at generated time, not a worldwide incident count. Null asOf means not established; publication time is not substituted.",
 "dataset": {
  "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.23345422",
  "url": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23345422",
  "relation": "series",
  "manifest": "https://droneincidents.com/data/doi-snapshots.json",
  "note": "Concept DOI identifies the archive series, not this live release or any particular dossier revision. Exact version membership is published in the DOI binding manifest."
 },
 "howToCite": "Cite the dossier URL and revision, e.g. DroneLedger, “Drone report in Khmelnytskyi region, Ukraine”, dossier auto-ua-2026-11-08-8759f317de, revision 2, updated 2026-11-08. https://droneincidents.com/incident/auto-ua-2026-11-08-8759f317de/",
 "incident": {
  "id": "munich-airport-2026-05-30",
  "title": "Munich Airport closes runways for an hour after pilots report a possible drone",
  "place": "Munich Airport",
  "country": "Germany",
  "countryCode": "DE",
  "date": "2026-05-30",
  "dateKind": "event",
  "scope": "single",
  "category": "airport",
  "droneStatus": "reported",
  "impactStatus": "confirmed",
  "attributionStatus": "none",
  "lat": 48.354,
  "lon": 11.786,
  "locationPrecision": "point",
  "summary": "Flights at Munich Airport were paused for about an hour on 30 May after two pilots reported seeing a possible drone shortly after 09:00, according to AFP. Flights resumed at around 10:05.",
  "impact": "The runways were closed for about an hour. An airport spokesperson said emergency services found no threat to the public. The number of affected flights was not given.",
  "evidence": "The sighting rests on reports by two pilots; the closure was described by airport and police spokespeople to AFP. No drone was identified in the cited source.",
  "unknown": "Whether a drone was present, its operator and the number of affected flights are not established in the cited source.",
  "attribution": "Not established in the cited source.",
  "sources": [
   {
    "label": "AFP via Gulf News: Flights temporarily suspended at Munich Airport after reported drone sighting",
    "url": "https://gulfnews.com/world/europe/flights-temporarily-suspended-at-munich-airport-after-reported-drone-sighting-1.500558001",
    "published": "2026-05-30",
    "family": "munich-airport"
   },
   {
    "label": "Bavarian interior ministry: answer19/8438, printed p14",
    "url": "https://www.bayern.landtag.de/www/ElanTextAblage_WP19/Drucksachen/Basisdrucksachen/0000006500/0000006969.pdf",
    "published": "2025-10-06",
    "family": "bavarian-interior-ministry"
   }
  ],
  "timeline": [
   {
    "date": "2026-05-30",
    "text": "Two pilots reported a possible drone shortly after 09:00; runways closed and flights resumed at around 10:05.",
    "source": 0
   }
  ],
  "droneStatusSources": [
   0
  ],
  "impactStatusSources": [
   0
  ],
  "attributionSources": [],
  "droneTypes": [],
  "claims": [
   {
    "id": "drone-pilots",
    "axis": "drone",
    "statement": "Police said two pilots reported seeing a possible drone shortly after 9:00.",
    "quote": "two pilots had reported seeing a possible drone shortly after 9:00 am",
    "claimant": "Police spokesperson (via AFP)",
    "originId": "police-munich-2026-05-30",
    "relay": "relayed",
    "assessment": "supports",
    "note": "Pilot reports of a 'possible drone'; the basis for 'drone reported', not for a confirmed drone.",
    "sourceIndex": 0,
    "quoteCheckedAt": "2026-10-12",
    "quoteTranslation": {}
   },
   {
    "id": "operations",
    "axis": "operations",
    "statement": "Flights resumed at about 10:05 and emergency services found no threat to the public.",
    "quote": "Flights resumed at around 10:05 am, an airport spokesperson told AFP, adding that emergency services found no threat to the public",
    "claimant": "Munich Airport spokesperson (via AFP)",
    "originId": "munich-airport-2026-05-30",
    "relay": "relayed",
    "assessment": "supports",
    "note": "The interruption is confirmed by the airport.",
    "sourceIndex": 0,
    "quoteCheckedAt": "2026-10-12",
    "quoteTranslation": {}
   },
   {
    "id": "audit-b2-impact-20261020",
    "axis": "impact",
    "statement": "The airport spokesperson confirms resumption of flights after the runway closure.",
    "quote": "Flights resumed at around 10:05 am, an airport spokesperson told AFP",
    "claimant": "Munich Airport spokesperson",
    "originId": "munich-airport-20260530",
    "relay": "relayed",
    "assessment": "supports",
    "note": "Operator account via AFP/GulfNews confirms disruption; possible drone sighting remains reported.",
    "sourceIndex": 0,
    "quoteCheckedAt": "2026-10-20",
    "quoteTranslation": {}
   }
  ],
  "review": "editor",
  "checkedAt": "2026-10-21",
  "autoCheckedAt": null,
  "updatedAt": "2026-10-21",
  "revision": 5,
  "citationMetadata": {
   "maker": "DroneLedger editorial team",
   "title": "Munich Airport closes runways for an hour after pilots report a possible drone",
   "id": "munich-airport-2026-05-30",
   "kind": "incident",
   "version": 5,
   "language": "en",
   "release": "20261102T055221362217-c8d330",
   "date": "2026-10-21",
   "accessed": "2026-11-09",
   "url": "https://droneincidents.com/incident/munich-airport-2026-05-30/v5/",
   "fileUrl": "https://droneincidents.com/data/citations/incident/munich-airport-2026-05-30/r5/a10f89972a1fd4c17817f23467722093c871ad52804e300fe2ea6faf5b49626b/data.json",
   "sha256": "a10f89972a1fd4c17817f23467722093c871ad52804e300fe2ea6faf5b49626b",
   "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.23877662",
   "doiStatus": "archived",
   "manifestUrl": "/data/doi-snapshots.json",
   "archiveFileSha256": "86b5d3da50d3745ffff8bad9bb4fd3cb69f27f6594421588b0254ec13f4622be"
  },
  "series": [],
  "windowStart": null,
  "windowEnd": null,
  "windowBasis": null,
  "assessment": null,
  "outcome": [],
  "assessment_scale_version": null,
  "assessment_operator_subject": null,
  "assessment_operator_level": null,
  "assessment_operator_range_low": null,
  "assessment_operator_range_high": null,
  "assessment_target_subject": null,
  "assessment_target_level": null,
  "assessment_target_range_low": null,
  "assessment_target_range_high": null,
  "assessment_droneType_subject": null,
  "assessment_droneType_level": null,
  "assessment_droneType_range_low": null,
  "assessment_droneType_range_high": null,
  "media": [],
  "operationalEffects": [],
  "followUp": [],
  "archiveEntity": {
   "countermeasures": [
    {
     "actor": "Bayerische Polizei",
     "generalOnly": true,
     "id": "munich-general-response-context",
     "incidentUse": "not_established",
     "kind": "detection",
     "quote": "verfügen seit dem Jahr 2020 über Einsatzmittel zur Drohnendetektion und -abwehr.",
     "quoteCheckedAt": "2026-10-17",
     "since": null,
     "sourceIndex": 1,
     "sourceUrl": "https://www.bayern.landtag.de/www/ElanTextAblage_WP19/Drucksachen/Basisdrucksachen/0000006500/0000006969.pdf",
     "statement": {
      "ar": "أعلنت الوزارة في 2025 وجود معدات شرطة للكشف والمكافحة؛ ولم يثبت استخدامها خلال واقعة مايو 2026.",
      "en": "The ministry reported police detection and defence equipment in 2025; use during this May2026 incident is unestablished.",
      "fa": "وزارتخانه در ۲۰۲۵ از تجهیزات شناسایی و مقابله پلیس خبر داد؛ استفاده در رویداد مه ۲۰۲۶ احراز نشده است.",
      "ru": "В 2025 году министерство сообщило о полицейских средствах обнаружения и противодействия; применение при инциденте в мае 2026 года не установлено.",
      "uk": "У 2025 році міністерство повідомило про поліцейські засоби виявлення й протидії; застосування під час інциденту в травні 2026 року не встановлено."
     }
    }
   ],
   "key": "munich-airport",
   "kind": "airport",
   "label": "Munich Airport",
   "sourceIndex": 0
  },
  "namedLocation": null,
  "publisherMedia": [],
  "reportTiming": null,
  "archivePattern": {
   "asOf": "2026-11-09T00:58:52+00:00",
   "entityKey": "munich-airport",
   "windows": [
    {
     "days": 30,
     "records": []
    },
    {
     "days": 90,
     "records": []
    }
   ],
   "note": "Only published archive records with an editorial entity mapping; unassigned records excluded. Not all real-world incidents or a common cause. No same-day matching."
  },
  "impactReports": [],
  "autoEnrichments": [],
  "eventFacts": [],
  "corroboration": "curated",
  "interceptionReported": {
   "evidenceState": "reported",
   "note": "Official aggregate claims, not independently verified kills. Parts are included only when explicitly sourced and sum to the reported total. Catalogue countermeasures are not incident evidence.",
   "counts": []
  },
  "referencePoint": null,
  "labels": {
   "category": "Airport disruption",
   "droneStatus": "Reported",
   "impactStatus": "Confirmed",
   "attributionStatus": "Not established"
  },
  "url": "https://droneincidents.com/incident/munich-airport-2026-05-30/",
  "citation": "DroneLedger, “Munich Airport closes runways for an hour after pilots report a possible drone”, dossier munich-airport-2026-05-30, revision 5, updated 2026-10-21. https://droneincidents.com/incident/munich-airport-2026-05-30/",
  "history": [
   {
    "revision": 5,
    "date": "2026-10-21",
    "at": "2026-10-21T05:32:19.431+00:00",
    "note": "Added the literal source quote that supports the confirmed status (audit 20 Oct 2026); status unchanged."
   },
   {
    "revision": 4,
    "date": "2026-10-16",
    "at": "2026-10-16T22:11:53.028+00:00",
    "note": "Added a sourced general counter-drone measure at this location."
   },
   {
    "revision": 3,
    "date": "2026-10-15",
    "at": "2026-10-15T20:26:18.283+00:00",
    "note": "Linked the dossier to its facility page (location named in the cited source)."
   },
   {
    "revision": 2,
    "date": "2026-10-12",
    "at": "2026-10-12T18:27:31.132+00:00",
    "note": "Added claim-level evidence: each key claim with its source passage, original source and assessment; passages checked word for word against the sources."
   },
   {
    "revision": 1,
    "date": "2026-10-12",
    "at": "2026-10-12T14:44:11.776+00:00",
    "note": "Curated dossier created after checking the cited sources line by line."
   }
  ]
 }
}