{
 "publisher": "DroneLedger",
 "site": "https://droneincidents.com",
 "generated": "2026-10-29T10:05:38+00:00",
 "release": "20261029T100538733716-7cc184",
 "license": {
  "name": "CC BY 4.0",
  "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "attribution": "DroneLedger (droneincidents.com)",
  "excludes": "Quoted source passages and linked articles remain the copyright of their publishers; they are included as short quotations for verification. Linked media and satellite images remain the rights holders' property; no image or video licence is granted by this dataset. Fonts (SIL OFL) and map data (Natural Earth, public domain) keep their own terms. City and region names in automatically published dossiers are checked against GeoNames (geonames.org, CC BY 4.0). Drone drawings and animations are schematic illustrations of a type, not evidence about any incident."
 },
 "assessmentNote": "DroneLedger assessment, not a finding. Editorial likelihood bands, not calibrated statistical confidence intervals. Unknown has no numeric probability. Outcomes are attributed reports; no totals or inference of intent from a hit.",
 "assessmentScale": {
  "version": "di-estimative-v1",
  "levels": {
   "almost_certain": {
    "low": 95,
    "high": 99
   },
   "very_likely": {
    "low": 80,
    "high": 95
   },
   "likely": {
    "low": 55,
    "high": 80
   },
   "roughly_even_chance": {
    "low": 45,
    "high": 55
   },
   "unlikely": {
    "low": 20,
    "high": 45
   },
   "very_unlikely": {
    "low": 5,
    "high": 20
   },
   "almost_no_chance": {
    "low": 1,
    "high": 5
   },
   "unknown": {
    "low": null,
    "high": null
   }
  }
 },
 "evidenceNote": "Each dossier separates three claims: drone presence, impact and attribution, each with its own evidence state and supporting sources. 'reported' means a source describes the claim without sufficient identification evidence; claims by parties to a conflict are never 'confirmed' on their own. Counts reflect dossiers in this curated archive, not all incidents worldwide. windowStart/windowEnd are reporting-window calendar bounds, not individual event days; legacy date remains the compatibility/sorting date for such records.",
 "locationNote": "lat/lon are the dossier's own approximate coordinates (see locationPrecision) and are empty when the incident location is unknown. referencePoint {lat, lon, level, name} is a display reference only: a fixed point in the named city (GeoNames), region (its administrative seat), sea or country (Natural Earth label point), derived at build time. It is not a geolocation, not an estimate of the incident location and may change when the dossier's place becomes more precise: reference point; incident location unknown.",
 "detailsNote": "media, followUp and archiveEntity are editorial, source-indexed additions. operationalEffects may also contain AI-assisted source-checked additions identified by autoEnrichments, with the dossier remaining review=auto. autoEnrichments preserves the literal quote, speaker, source publication cutoff and check provenance; a quote match is not editorial review or independent confirmation. Media is publisher-link only, has its own evidence status and never establishes drone presence or attribution. Debunked original-media links are removed; archived revisions omit media references. archivePattern is computed from mapped published event records at generated time, not a worldwide incident count. Null asOf means not established; publication time is not substituted.",
 "dataset": {
  "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.23345422",
  "url": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23345422",
  "note": "Citable weekly snapshot (CSV + JSON) archived on Zenodo; this DOI always resolves to the latest version."
 },
 "howToCite": "Cite the dossier URL and revision, e.g. DroneLedger, “Drone report in Kharkiv, Ukraine”, dossier auto-ua-2026-10-29-d04bb2b30f, revision 4, updated 2026-10-29. https://droneincidents.com/incident/auto-ua-2026-10-29-d04bb2b30f/",
 "incident": {
  "id": "haiti-simon-pele-drone-2025-09-20",
  "title": "Simon Pelé: children killed in a reported drone attack",
  "place": "Simon Pelé (Delmas / Cité Soleil)",
  "country": "Haiti",
  "countryCode": "HT",
  "date": "2025-09-20",
  "dateKind": "event",
  "scope": "single",
  "category": "conflict",
  "droneStatus": "reported",
  "impactStatus": "reported",
  "attributionStatus": "suspected",
  "lat": null,
  "lon": null,
  "locationPrecision": "unknown",
  "summary": "RNDDH and Radiographie reported a drone attack in Simon Pelé on 20 September 2025.",
  "impact": "RNDDH reported 16 deaths, including 8 children. UNICEF initially reported at least 6 children killed; MSF reported treating 17 wounded after a same-day drone attack in Cité Soleil. These are different counts and scopes, not additive totals.",
  "evidence": "RNDDH interviewed relatives and residents; Radiographie published a same-day account. UNICEF’s initial report and MSF’s treatment report add institutional accounts. Simon Pelé is recorded at neighbourhood level; sources differ on its commune.",
  "unknown": "The final casualty count and the operator’s command chain are not independently established.",
  "attribution": "RNDDH attributes the attack to law enforcement. The cited accounts do not establish a private contractor’s role in this attack.",
  "sources": [
   {
    "label": "RNDDH via Rezo Nòdwès",
    "url": "https://rezonodwes.com/2025/10/rnddh-chronologie-des-attaques-de-drones-environ-200-bandits-tues-des-victimes-collaterales-recensees-des-chefs-de-gang-epargnes/",
    "published": "2025-10-26",
    "family": "rnddh",
    "publisher": "RNDDH via Rezo Nòdwès",
    "language": "fr"
   },
   {
    "label": "Radiographie",
    "url": "https://radiographieht.com/drones-kamikazes-a-simon-pele/",
    "published": "2025-09-20",
    "family": "radiographie",
    "publisher": "Radiographie",
    "language": "fr"
   },
   {
    "label": "UNICEF",
    "url": "https://www.unicef.org/haiti/communiqu%C3%A9s-de-presse/dix-enfants-tu%C3%A9s-en-dix-jours-%C3%A0-port-au-prince",
    "published": "2025-09-24",
    "family": "unicef",
    "publisher": "UNICEF",
    "language": "fr"
   },
   {
    "label": "Médecins Sans Frontières",
    "url": "https://www.msf.fr/actualites/haiti-une-part-importante-de-la-population-de-port-au-prince-n-a-plus-acces-aux-soins-vitaux",
    "published": "2025-09-26",
    "family": "msf",
    "publisher": "Médecins Sans Frontières",
    "language": "fr"
   }
  ],
  "timeline": [
   {
    "date": "2025-09-20",
    "text": "RNDDH and Radiographie reported a drone attack in Simon Pelé on 20 September 2025.",
    "source": 0
   }
  ],
  "droneStatusSources": [
   1
  ],
  "impactStatusSources": [
   0,
   2,
   3
  ],
  "attributionSources": [
   0
  ],
  "droneTypes": [],
  "claims": [
   {
    "id": "claim-1",
    "axis": "drone",
    "statement": "Radiographie reported explosive drones in Simon Pelé.",
    "quote": "Des drones kamikazes ont été largués",
    "claimant": "Radiographie",
    "originId": "haiti-simon-pele-drone-2025-09-20-radiographie",
    "relay": "direct",
    "assessment": "supports",
    "note": "Attributed reporting; no independent forensic verification.",
    "sourceIndex": 1,
    "quoteCheckedAt": "2026-10-29",
    "quoteTranslation": {}
   },
   {
    "id": "claim-2",
    "axis": "impact",
    "statement": "RNDDH reported deaths including children.",
    "quote": "seize (16) personnes dont huit (8) enfants",
    "claimant": "RNDDH",
    "originId": "haiti-simon-pele-drone-2025-09-20-rnddh",
    "relay": "relayed",
    "assessment": "supports",
    "note": "Attributed reporting; no independent forensic verification.",
    "sourceIndex": 0,
    "quoteCheckedAt": "2026-10-29",
    "quoteTranslation": {}
   },
   {
    "id": "claim-3",
    "axis": "impact",
    "statement": "UNICEF initially reported children killed.",
    "quote": "au moins six enfants et plusieurs adultes ont été tués",
    "claimant": "UNICEF",
    "originId": "haiti-simon-pele-drone-2025-09-20-unicef",
    "relay": "direct",
    "assessment": "supports",
    "note": "Attributed reporting; no independent forensic verification.",
    "sourceIndex": 2,
    "quoteCheckedAt": "2026-10-29",
    "quoteTranslation": {}
   },
   {
    "id": "claim-4",
    "axis": "impact",
    "statement": "MSF reported treating wounded people after a same-day attack in Cité Soleil.",
    "quote": "Le 20 septembre 2025, 17 blessés ont été pris en charge",
    "claimant": "Médecins Sans Frontières",
    "originId": "haiti-simon-pele-drone-2025-09-20-msf",
    "relay": "direct",
    "assessment": "supports",
    "note": "Attributed reporting; no independent forensic verification.",
    "sourceIndex": 3,
    "quoteCheckedAt": "2026-10-29",
    "quoteTranslation": {}
   },
   {
    "id": "claim-5",
    "axis": "attribution",
    "statement": "RNDDH attributed the attack to law enforcement.",
    "quote": "largués par les forces de l’ordre",
    "claimant": "RNDDH",
    "originId": "haiti-simon-pele-drone-2025-09-20-rnddh",
    "relay": "relayed",
    "assessment": "supports",
    "note": "Attributed reporting; no independent forensic verification.",
    "sourceIndex": 0,
    "quoteCheckedAt": "2026-10-29",
    "quoteTranslation": {}
   }
  ],
  "review": "editor",
  "checkedAt": "2026-10-29",
  "autoCheckedAt": null,
  "updatedAt": "2026-10-29",
  "revision": 1,
  "series": [],
  "windowStart": null,
  "windowEnd": null,
  "windowBasis": null,
  "assessment": null,
  "outcome": [],
  "assessment_scale_version": null,
  "assessment_operator_subject": null,
  "assessment_operator_level": null,
  "assessment_operator_range_low": null,
  "assessment_operator_range_high": null,
  "assessment_target_subject": null,
  "assessment_target_level": null,
  "assessment_target_range_low": null,
  "assessment_target_range_high": null,
  "assessment_droneType_subject": null,
  "assessment_droneType_level": null,
  "assessment_droneType_range_low": null,
  "assessment_droneType_range_high": null,
  "media": [],
  "operationalEffects": [],
  "followUp": [],
  "archiveEntity": null,
  "namedLocation": null,
  "publisherMedia": [],
  "reportTiming": null,
  "archivePattern": null,
  "impactReports": [],
  "autoEnrichments": [],
  "corroboration": "curated",
  "interceptionReported": {
   "evidenceState": "reported",
   "note": "Official aggregate claims, not independently verified kills. Parts are included only when explicitly sourced and sum to the reported total. Catalogue countermeasures are not incident evidence.",
   "counts": []
  },
  "referencePoint": {
   "lat": 19.26,
   "lon": -72.22,
   "level": "country",
   "name": "Haiti"
  },
  "labels": {
   "category": "Armed conflict",
   "droneStatus": "Reported",
   "impactStatus": "Reported",
   "attributionStatus": "Suspected"
  },
  "url": "https://droneincidents.com/incident/haiti-simon-pele-drone-2025-09-20/",
  "citation": "DroneLedger, “Simon Pelé: children killed in a reported drone attack”, dossier haiti-simon-pele-drone-2025-09-20, revision 1, updated 2026-10-29. https://droneincidents.com/incident/haiti-simon-pele-drone-2025-09-20/",
  "history": [
   {
    "revision": 1,
    "date": "2026-10-29",
    "at": "2026-10-29T08:06:08.884+00:00",
    "note": "Curated dossier created after checking the cited sources line by line."
   }
  ]
 }
}