{
 "publisher": "DroneLedger",
 "site": "https://droneincidents.com",
 "generated": "2026-10-17T02:47:01+00:00",
 "release": "20261017T024702007361-d354e1",
 "license": {
  "name": "CC BY 4.0",
  "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "attribution": "DroneLedger (droneincidents.com)",
  "excludes": "Quoted source passages and linked articles remain the copyright of their publishers; they are included as short quotations for verification. Linked media and satellite images remain the rights holders' property; no image or video licence is granted by this dataset. Fonts (SIL OFL) and map data (Natural Earth, public domain) keep their own terms. City and region names in automatically published dossiers are checked against GeoNames (geonames.org, CC BY 4.0). Drone drawings and animations are schematic illustrations of a type, not evidence about any incident."
 },
 "assessmentNote": "DroneLedger assessment, not a finding. Editorial likelihood bands, not calibrated statistical confidence intervals. Unknown has no numeric probability. Outcomes are attributed reports; no totals or inference of intent from a hit.",
 "assessmentScale": {
  "version": "di-estimative-v1",
  "levels": {
   "almost_certain": {
    "low": 95,
    "high": 99
   },
   "very_likely": {
    "low": 80,
    "high": 95
   },
   "likely": {
    "low": 55,
    "high": 80
   },
   "roughly_even_chance": {
    "low": 45,
    "high": 55
   },
   "unlikely": {
    "low": 20,
    "high": 45
   },
   "very_unlikely": {
    "low": 5,
    "high": 20
   },
   "almost_no_chance": {
    "low": 1,
    "high": 5
   },
   "unknown": {
    "low": null,
    "high": null
   }
  }
 },
 "evidenceNote": "Each dossier separates three claims: drone presence, impact and attribution, each with its own evidence state and supporting sources. 'reported' means a source describes the claim without sufficient identification evidence; claims by parties to a conflict are never 'confirmed' on their own. Counts reflect dossiers in this curated archive, not all incidents worldwide. windowStart/windowEnd are reporting-window calendar bounds, not individual event days; legacy date remains the compatibility/sorting date for such records.",
 "locationNote": "lat/lon are the dossier's own approximate coordinates (see locationPrecision) and are empty when the incident location is unknown. referencePoint {lat, lon, level, name} is a display reference only: a fixed point in the named city (GeoNames), region (its administrative seat), sea or country (Natural Earth label point), derived at build time. It is not a geolocation, not an estimate of the incident location and may change when the dossier's place becomes more precise: reference point; incident location unknown.",
 "detailsNote": "media, operationalEffects, followUp and archiveEntity are editorial, source-indexed additions. Media is publisher-link only, has its own evidence status and never establishes drone presence or attribution. Debunked original-media links are removed; archived revisions omit media references. archivePattern is computed from mapped published event records at generated time, not a worldwide incident count. Null asOf means not established; publication time is not substituted.",
 "dataset": {
  "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.23345422",
  "url": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23345422",
  "note": "Citable weekly snapshot (CSV + JSON) archived on Zenodo; this DOI always resolves to the latest version."
 },
 "howToCite": "Cite the dossier URL and revision, e.g. DroneLedger, “Drone report in Kyiv, Ukraine”, dossier auto-ua-2026-10-17-595b0ef7cb, revision 2, updated 2026-10-17. https://droneincidents.com/incident/auto-ua-2026-10-17-595b0ef7cb/",
 "incident": {
  "id": "caesarea-drone-incident-2024-10-19",
  "title": "Drone strike reported in Caesarea; Hezbollah later claims responsibility",
  "place": "Caesarea",
  "country": "Israel",
  "countryCode": "IL",
  "date": "2024-10-19",
  "dateKind": "event",
  "scope": "single",
  "category": "conflict",
  "droneStatus": "reported",
  "impactStatus": "reported",
  "attributionStatus": "claimed",
  "lat": 32.5,
  "lon": 34.9,
  "locationPrecision": "region",
  "summary": "A drone incident at the Israeli prime minister’s residence in Caesarea was reported on 19 October 2024. Hezbollah claimed responsibility three days later.",
  "impact": "Israeli officials reported a building hit and no injuries. CNN later reported official confirmation that the residence was struck. The damage extent is not independently assessed here.",
  "evidence": "The National initially reports uncertain residence impact and no responsibility claim. CNN’s 22 October report adds official impact confirmation and Hezbollah’s claim. Shared Israeli statements are not independent technical proof. CNN Brasil credits CNN and Reuters, not two extra families.",
  "unknown": "No drone model, exact operational count or independently authenticated footage is supplied. Earlier targeting reports and later confirmation concern the same event. The marker represents the city, not the residence.",
  "attribution": "Hezbollah claimed responsibility on 22 October. This records its claim, without independently identifying the operator or establishing Iranian direction.",
  "sources": [
   {
    "label": "The National: contemporary Israeli official statements",
    "url": "https://www.thenationalnews.com/news/mena/2024/10/19/drone-launched-at-benjamin-netanyahus-home-in-central-israel/",
    "published": "2024-10-19",
    "family": "the-national"
   },
   {
    "label": "CNN via CNN Brasil, with Reuters: later claim and official confirmation",
    "url": "https://www.cnnbrasil.com.br/internacional/autoridades-de-israel-confirmam-que-drone-do-hezbollah-atingiu-casa-de-netanyahu/",
    "published": "2024-10-22",
    "family": "cnn"
   }
  ],
  "timeline": [
   {
    "date": "2024-10-19",
    "text": "Drone incident reported in Caesarea.",
    "source": 0
   },
   {
    "date": "2024-10-22",
    "text": "Hezbollah claims responsibility; later reporting relays confirmation of residence impact.",
    "source": 1
   }
  ],
  "droneStatusSources": [
   0,
   1
  ],
  "impactStatusSources": [
   0,
   1
  ],
  "attributionSources": [
   1
  ],
  "droneTypes": [],
  "claims": [
   {
    "id": "reported-drone",
    "axis": "drone",
    "statement": "The contemporary account describes a drone incident in Caesarea.",
    "quote": "A UAV [unmanned aerial vehicle] was launched",
    "claimant": "Israeli prime minister’s office via The National",
    "originId": "israel-caesarea-officials-20241019",
    "relay": "relayed",
    "assessment": "supports",
    "note": "Source attribution is not independently verified here.",
    "sourceIndex": 0,
    "quoteCheckedAt": "2026-10-17",
    "quoteTranslation": {}
   },
   {
    "id": "reported-injury-situation",
    "axis": "impact",
    "statement": "The contemporary account reports no injuries.",
    "quote": "there were no injuries in the incident",
    "claimant": "Israeli prime minister’s office via The National",
    "originId": "israel-caesarea-officials-20241019",
    "relay": "relayed",
    "assessment": "supports",
    "note": "Source-attributed report, not independent medical confirmation.",
    "sourceIndex": 0,
    "quoteCheckedAt": "2026-10-17",
    "quoteTranslation": {}
   },
   {
    "id": "hezbollah-claim",
    "axis": "attribution",
    "statement": "Hezbollah later claimed responsibility.",
    "quote": "O Hezbollah assumiu “responsabilidade total”",
    "claimant": "Hezbollah via CNN",
    "originId": "hezbollah-caesarea-claim-20241022",
    "relay": "relayed",
    "assessment": "supports",
    "note": "Portuguese text: Hezbollah claimed full responsibility. Party claim only.",
    "sourceIndex": 1,
    "quoteCheckedAt": "2026-10-17",
    "quoteTranslation": {}
   }
  ],
  "review": "editor",
  "checkedAt": "2026-10-16",
  "autoCheckedAt": null,
  "updatedAt": "2026-10-17",
  "revision": 1,
  "series": [],
  "windowStart": null,
  "windowEnd": null,
  "windowBasis": null,
  "assessment": null,
  "outcome": [],
  "assessment_scale_version": null,
  "assessment_operator_subject": null,
  "assessment_operator_level": null,
  "assessment_operator_range_low": null,
  "assessment_operator_range_high": null,
  "assessment_target_subject": null,
  "assessment_target_level": null,
  "assessment_target_range_low": null,
  "assessment_target_range_high": null,
  "assessment_droneType_subject": null,
  "assessment_droneType_level": null,
  "assessment_droneType_range_low": null,
  "assessment_droneType_range_high": null,
  "media": [],
  "operationalEffects": [],
  "followUp": [],
  "archiveEntity": null,
  "namedLocation": null,
  "publisherMedia": [],
  "reportTiming": null,
  "archivePattern": null,
  "impactReports": [],
  "corroboration": "curated",
  "interceptionReported": {
   "evidenceState": "reported",
   "note": "Official aggregate claims, not independently verified kills. Parts are included only when explicitly sourced and sum to the reported total. Catalogue countermeasures are not incident evidence.",
   "counts": []
  },
  "referencePoint": null,
  "labels": {
   "category": "Armed conflict",
   "droneStatus": "Reported",
   "impactStatus": "Reported",
   "attributionStatus": "Claimed by a party (not independently verified)"
  },
  "url": "https://droneincidents.com/incident/caesarea-drone-incident-2024-10-19/",
  "citation": "DroneLedger, “Drone strike reported in Caesarea; Hezbollah later claims responsibility”, dossier caesarea-drone-incident-2024-10-19, revision 1, updated 2026-10-17. https://droneincidents.com/incident/caesarea-drone-incident-2024-10-19/",
  "history": [
   {
    "revision": 1,
    "date": "2026-10-17",
    "at": "2026-10-17T01:28:57.374+00:00",
    "note": "Curated dossier created after checking the cited sources line by line."
   }
  ]
 }
}