{
 "publisher": "DroneLedger",
 "site": "https://droneincidents.com",
 "generated": "2026-10-15T21:51:35+00:00",
 "release": "20261015T215135433783-da8a1a",
 "license": {
  "name": "CC BY 4.0",
  "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "attribution": "DroneLedger (droneincidents.com)",
  "excludes": "Quoted source passages and linked articles remain the copyright of their publishers; they are included as short quotations for verification. Linked media and satellite images remain the rights holders' property; no image or video licence is granted by this dataset. Fonts (SIL OFL) and map data (Natural Earth, public domain) keep their own terms. City and region names in automatically published dossiers are checked against GeoNames (geonames.org, CC BY 4.0). Drone drawings and animations are schematic illustrations of a type, not evidence about any incident."
 },
 "assessmentNote": "DroneLedger assessment, not a finding. Editorial likelihood bands, not calibrated statistical confidence intervals. Unknown has no numeric probability. Outcomes are attributed reports; no totals or inference of intent from a hit.",
 "assessmentScale": {
  "version": "di-estimative-v1",
  "levels": {
   "almost_certain": {
    "low": 95,
    "high": 99
   },
   "very_likely": {
    "low": 80,
    "high": 95
   },
   "likely": {
    "low": 55,
    "high": 80
   },
   "roughly_even_chance": {
    "low": 45,
    "high": 55
   },
   "unlikely": {
    "low": 20,
    "high": 45
   },
   "very_unlikely": {
    "low": 5,
    "high": 20
   },
   "almost_no_chance": {
    "low": 1,
    "high": 5
   },
   "unknown": {
    "low": null,
    "high": null
   }
  }
 },
 "evidenceNote": "Each dossier separates three claims: drone presence, impact and attribution, each with its own evidence state and supporting sources. 'reported' means a source describes the claim without sufficient identification evidence; claims by parties to a conflict are never 'confirmed' on their own. Counts reflect dossiers in this curated archive, not all incidents worldwide. windowStart/windowEnd are reporting-window calendar bounds, not individual event days; legacy date remains the compatibility/sorting date for such records.",
 "locationNote": "lat/lon are the dossier's own approximate coordinates (see locationPrecision) and are empty when the incident location is unknown. referencePoint {lat, lon, level, name} is a display reference only: a fixed point in the named city (GeoNames), region (its administrative seat), sea or country (Natural Earth label point), derived at build time. It is not a geolocation, not an estimate of the incident location and may change when the dossier's place becomes more precise: reference point; incident location unknown.",
 "detailsNote": "media, operationalEffects, followUp and archiveEntity are editorial, source-indexed additions. Media is publisher-link only, has its own evidence status and never establishes drone presence or attribution. Debunked original-media links are removed; archived revisions omit media references. archivePattern is computed from mapped published event records at generated time, not a worldwide incident count. Null asOf means not established; publication time is not substituted.",
 "dataset": {
  "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.23345422",
  "url": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23345422",
  "note": "Citable weekly snapshot (CSV + JSON) archived on Zenodo; this DOI always resolves to the latest version."
 },
 "howToCite": "Cite the dossier URL and revision, e.g. DroneLedger, “Wine Trader hit off Romania; president says drones struck the ship”, dossier wine-trader-fire-off-romania-2026-10-15, revision 4, updated 2026-10-15. https://droneincidents.com/incident/wine-trader-fire-off-romania-2026-10-15/",
 "incident": {
  "id": "bremen-airport-drone-report-2025-11-02",
  "title": "Drone report briefly halts flights at Bremen Airport",
  "place": "Bremen",
  "country": "Germany",
  "countryCode": "DE",
  "date": "2025-11-02",
  "dateKind": "event",
  "scope": "single",
  "category": "airport",
  "droneStatus": "reported",
  "impactStatus": "confirmed",
  "attributionStatus": "none",
  "lat": 53.08,
  "lon": 8.8,
  "locationPrecision": "region",
  "summary": "Police reported a drone sighting near Bremen Airport on 2 November 2025. Flight operations were interrupted.",
  "impact": "The airport spokesperson told NDR that operations stopped around 19:30 and resumed around 20:15 local time. One flight diverted and four departures were delayed. Police describe about 45 minutes, while their opening summary rounds the interruption to an hour.",
  "evidence": "Two original institutional accounts: Bremen Police describe a witness report and a patrol sighting; the airport operator separately confirms operational disruption through NDR. NDR repeats the police account for drone presence, so the drone itself remains reported.",
  "unknown": "No recovered device, operator, motive or independently verified drone identification is established here. The displayed point represents Bremen, not the sighting.",
  "attribution": "No operator or responsible organisation established by these sources; no criminal charge or conviction is asserted.",
  "sources": [
   {
    "label": "Bremen Police: airport operations temporarily suspended",
    "url": "https://www.presseportal.de/blaulicht/pm/35235/6149988",
    "published": "2025-11-03",
    "family": "bremen-police",
    "publishedAt": "2025-11-03T09:35:00+01:00"
   },
   {
    "label": "NDR: flight interruption at Bremen Airport",
    "url": "https://www.ndr.de/nachrichten/niedersachsen/oldenburg_ostfriesland/flughafen-bremen-flugverkehr-nach-drohnensichtung-kurz-eingestellt-airport,bremen-352.html",
    "published": "2025-11-03",
    "family": "ndr",
    "publishedAt": "2025-11-03T11:17:00+01:00"
   }
  ],
  "timeline": [
   {
    "date": "2025-11-02",
    "text": "A reported sighting or alarm led to the documented airport restriction; see the source-bound claims and uncertainty below.",
    "source": 0
   }
  ],
  "droneStatusSources": [
   0,
   1
  ],
  "impactStatusSources": [
   0,
   1
  ],
  "attributionSources": [],
  "droneTypes": [],
  "claims": [
   {
    "id": "police-sighting",
    "axis": "drone",
    "statement": "Police say a patrol also briefly saw a drone.",
    "quote": "entdeckte auch eine Streife eine Drohne kurzzeitig",
    "claimant": "Bremen Police",
    "originId": "bremen-police-20251102",
    "relay": "direct",
    "assessment": "supports",
    "note": "Literal short passage checked in the original source; no independent confirmation inferred from republication.",
    "sourceIndex": 0,
    "quoteCheckedAt": "2026-10-15",
    "quoteTranslation": {}
   },
   {
    "id": "airport-reopening",
    "axis": "impact",
    "statement": "The airport operator reports reopening at about20:15 local time.",
    "quote": "Aufgenommen wurde der Flugverkehr seinen Angaben zufolge um etwa 20.15 Uhr.",
    "claimant": "Bremen Airport",
    "originId": "bremen-airport-20251102",
    "relay": "relayed",
    "assessment": "supports",
    "note": "Literal short passage checked in the original source; no independent confirmation inferred from republication.",
    "sourceIndex": 1,
    "quoteCheckedAt": "2026-10-15",
    "quoteTranslation": {}
   }
  ],
  "review": "editor",
  "checkedAt": "2026-10-15",
  "autoCheckedAt": null,
  "updatedAt": "2026-10-15",
  "revision": 1,
  "series": [],
  "windowStart": null,
  "windowEnd": null,
  "windowBasis": null,
  "assessment": null,
  "outcome": [],
  "assessment_scale_version": null,
  "assessment_operator_subject": null,
  "assessment_operator_level": null,
  "assessment_operator_range_low": null,
  "assessment_operator_range_high": null,
  "assessment_target_subject": null,
  "assessment_target_level": null,
  "assessment_target_range_low": null,
  "assessment_target_range_high": null,
  "assessment_droneType_subject": null,
  "assessment_droneType_level": null,
  "assessment_droneType_range_low": null,
  "assessment_droneType_range_high": null,
  "media": [],
  "operationalEffects": [],
  "followUp": [],
  "archiveEntity": {
   "key": "bremen-airport",
   "kind": "airport",
   "label": "Bremen Airport",
   "sourceIndex": 1
  },
  "namedLocation": null,
  "publisherMedia": [],
  "archivePattern": {
   "asOf": "2026-10-15T21:51:35+00:00",
   "entityKey": "bremen-airport",
   "windows": [
    {
     "days": 30,
     "records": []
    },
    {
     "days": 90,
     "records": []
    }
   ],
   "note": "Only published archive records with an editorial entity mapping; unassigned records excluded. Not all real-world incidents or a common cause. No same-day matching."
  },
  "impactReports": [],
  "corroboration": "curated",
  "interceptionReported": {
   "evidenceState": "reported",
   "note": "Official aggregate claims, not independently verified kills. Parts are included only when explicitly sourced and sum to the reported total. Catalogue countermeasures are not incident evidence.",
   "counts": []
  },
  "referencePoint": null,
  "labels": {
   "category": "Airport disruption",
   "droneStatus": "Reported",
   "impactStatus": "Confirmed",
   "attributionStatus": "Not established"
  },
  "url": "https://droneincidents.com/incident/bremen-airport-drone-report-2025-11-02/",
  "citation": "DroneLedger, “Drone report briefly halts flights at Bremen Airport”, dossier bremen-airport-drone-report-2025-11-02, revision 1, updated 2026-10-15. https://droneincidents.com/incident/bremen-airport-drone-report-2025-11-02/",
  "history": [
   {
    "revision": 1,
    "date": "2026-10-15",
    "at": "2026-10-15T19:10:08.805+00:00",
    "note": "Curated dossier created after checking the cited sources line by line."
   }
  ]
 }
}