{
 "publisher": "DroneLedger",
 "site": "https://droneincidents.com",
 "generated": "2026-10-15T23:24:51+00:00",
 "release": "20261015T232451536908-ec1adb",
 "license": {
  "name": "CC BY 4.0",
  "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "attribution": "DroneLedger (droneincidents.com)",
  "excludes": "Quoted source passages and linked articles remain the copyright of their publishers; they are included as short quotations for verification. Linked media and satellite images remain the rights holders' property; no image or video licence is granted by this dataset. Fonts (SIL OFL) and map data (Natural Earth, public domain) keep their own terms. City and region names in automatically published dossiers are checked against GeoNames (geonames.org, CC BY 4.0). Drone drawings and animations are schematic illustrations of a type, not evidence about any incident."
 },
 "assessmentNote": "DroneLedger assessment, not a finding. Editorial likelihood bands, not calibrated statistical confidence intervals. Unknown has no numeric probability. Outcomes are attributed reports; no totals or inference of intent from a hit.",
 "assessmentScale": {
  "version": "di-estimative-v1",
  "levels": {
   "almost_certain": {
    "low": 95,
    "high": 99
   },
   "very_likely": {
    "low": 80,
    "high": 95
   },
   "likely": {
    "low": 55,
    "high": 80
   },
   "roughly_even_chance": {
    "low": 45,
    "high": 55
   },
   "unlikely": {
    "low": 20,
    "high": 45
   },
   "very_unlikely": {
    "low": 5,
    "high": 20
   },
   "almost_no_chance": {
    "low": 1,
    "high": 5
   },
   "unknown": {
    "low": null,
    "high": null
   }
  }
 },
 "evidenceNote": "Each dossier separates three claims: drone presence, impact and attribution, each with its own evidence state and supporting sources. 'reported' means a source describes the claim without sufficient identification evidence; claims by parties to a conflict are never 'confirmed' on their own. Counts reflect dossiers in this curated archive, not all incidents worldwide. windowStart/windowEnd are reporting-window calendar bounds, not individual event days; legacy date remains the compatibility/sorting date for such records.",
 "locationNote": "lat/lon are the dossier's own approximate coordinates (see locationPrecision) and are empty when the incident location is unknown. referencePoint {lat, lon, level, name} is a display reference only: a fixed point in the named city (GeoNames), region (its administrative seat), sea or country (Natural Earth label point), derived at build time. It is not a geolocation, not an estimate of the incident location and may change when the dossier's place becomes more precise: reference point; incident location unknown.",
 "detailsNote": "media, operationalEffects, followUp and archiveEntity are editorial, source-indexed additions. Media is publisher-link only, has its own evidence status and never establishes drone presence or attribution. Debunked original-media links are removed; archived revisions omit media references. archivePattern is computed from mapped published event records at generated time, not a worldwide incident count. Null asOf means not established; publication time is not substituted.",
 "dataset": {
  "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.23345422",
  "url": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23345422",
  "note": "Citable weekly snapshot (CSV + JSON) archived on Zenodo; this DOI always resolves to the latest version."
 },
 "howToCite": "Cite the dossier URL and revision, e.g. DroneLedger, “Wine Trader hit off Romania; president says drones struck the ship”, dossier wine-trader-fire-off-romania-2026-10-15, revision 4, updated 2026-10-15. https://droneincidents.com/incident/wine-trader-fire-off-romania-2026-10-15/",
 "incident": {
  "id": "bergen-airport-drone-report-2022-10-19",
  "title": "Bergen Airport closes after reported drone sightings",
  "place": "Bergen",
  "country": "Norway",
  "countryCode": "NO",
  "date": "2022-10-19",
  "dateKind": "event",
  "scope": "single",
  "category": "airport",
  "droneStatus": "reported",
  "impactStatus": "confirmed",
  "attributionStatus": "none",
  "lat": 60.39,
  "lon": 5.32,
  "locationPrecision": "region",
  "summary": "Bergen Airport suspended operations on the morning of 19 October 2022 after possible drone reports. Police later said they believed at least one drone had been observed.",
  "impact": "The airport closed for roughly two and a half hours. Klar Tale gives 06:30–08:55 in its body, although its headline summary says more than three hours; News in English says more than two hours and reports subsequent delays and cancellations.",
  "evidence": "Klar Tale / NTB relays police observations and airport management; News in English separately relays the airport operations manager through NRK. These are different editorial sources but partly shared official origins. No published technical identification is established here.",
  "unknown": "Exact device numbers, type and operator remain unresolved. Do not import the contemporary wider Norway threat narrative as attribution, or assume every reported light was a drone. Times refer to local Norwegian morning, not publication or UTC dates. This is not the separate Førde airport report.",
  "attribution": "No operator or responsible organisation established by these sources. No criminal charge or conviction asserted.",
  "sources": [
   {
    "label": "Klar Tale / NTB: Bergen airport closure and police account",
    "url": "https://www.klartale.no/norge/flyplass-var-stengt-etter-melding-om-drone/2862152",
    "published": "2022-10-19",
    "family": "ntb"
   },
   {
    "label": "News in English: airport operations account via NRK",
    "url": "https://www.newsinenglish.no/2022/10/19/drone-drama-sparks-security-warnings/",
    "published": "2022-10-19",
    "family": "newsinenglish"
   }
  ],
  "timeline": [
   {
    "date": "2022-10-19",
    "text": "Bergen Airport suspended operations on the morning of 19 October 2022 after possible drone reports. Police later said they believed at least one drone had been observed.",
    "source": 0
   }
  ],
  "droneStatusSources": [
   0,
   1
  ],
  "impactStatusSources": [
   0,
   1
  ],
  "attributionSources": [],
  "droneTypes": [],
  "claims": [
   {
    "id": "police-presence",
    "axis": "drone",
    "statement": "Police said they believed there had been at least one drone.",
    "quote": "Men vi er sikre på at det minst én drone",
    "claimant": "Bergen police",
    "originId": "bergen-police-20221019",
    "relay": "relayed",
    "assessment": "supports",
    "note": "Short literal passage checked against the publicly readable original page; shared underlying official accounts do not constitute independent technical identification.",
    "sourceIndex": 0,
    "quoteCheckedAt": "2026-10-15",
    "quoteTranslation": {}
   },
   {
    "id": "airport-window",
    "axis": "impact",
    "statement": "The body gives closure from 06:30 to 08:55 local.",
    "quote": "Klokka 6.30 ble flyplassen steng. Det var den fram til klokka 8.55.",
    "claimant": "Bergen airport / Klar Tale reporting",
    "originId": "bergen-airport-operations-20221019",
    "relay": "relayed",
    "assessment": "supports",
    "note": "Short literal passage checked against the publicly readable original page; shared underlying official accounts do not constitute independent technical identification.",
    "sourceIndex": 0,
    "quoteCheckedAt": "2026-10-15",
    "quoteTranslation": {}
   },
   {
    "id": "airport-indication",
    "axis": "drone",
    "statement": "The airport operations manager reported clear indications, rather than a published identification.",
    "quote": "There are clear indications that there have been drones",
    "claimant": "Bergen airport operations manager via NRK",
    "originId": "bergen-airport-operations-20221019",
    "relay": "relayed",
    "assessment": "supports",
    "note": "Short literal passage checked against the publicly readable original page; shared underlying official accounts do not constitute independent technical identification.",
    "sourceIndex": 1,
    "quoteCheckedAt": "2026-10-15",
    "quoteTranslation": {}
   }
  ],
  "review": "editor",
  "checkedAt": "2026-10-15",
  "autoCheckedAt": null,
  "updatedAt": "2026-10-15",
  "revision": 1,
  "series": [],
  "windowStart": null,
  "windowEnd": null,
  "windowBasis": null,
  "assessment": null,
  "outcome": [],
  "assessment_scale_version": null,
  "assessment_operator_subject": null,
  "assessment_operator_level": null,
  "assessment_operator_range_low": null,
  "assessment_operator_range_high": null,
  "assessment_target_subject": null,
  "assessment_target_level": null,
  "assessment_target_range_low": null,
  "assessment_target_range_high": null,
  "assessment_droneType_subject": null,
  "assessment_droneType_level": null,
  "assessment_droneType_range_low": null,
  "assessment_droneType_range_high": null,
  "media": [],
  "operationalEffects": [],
  "followUp": [],
  "archiveEntity": {
   "key": "bergen-airport-flesland",
   "kind": "airport",
   "label": "Bergen Lufthavn Flesland",
   "sourceIndex": 1
  },
  "namedLocation": null,
  "publisherMedia": [],
  "archivePattern": {
   "asOf": "2026-10-15T23:24:51+00:00",
   "entityKey": "bergen-airport-flesland",
   "windows": [
    {
     "days": 30,
     "records": []
    },
    {
     "days": 90,
     "records": []
    }
   ],
   "note": "Only published archive records with an editorial entity mapping; unassigned records excluded. Not all real-world incidents or a common cause. No same-day matching."
  },
  "impactReports": [],
  "corroboration": "curated",
  "interceptionReported": {
   "evidenceState": "reported",
   "note": "Official aggregate claims, not independently verified kills. Parts are included only when explicitly sourced and sum to the reported total. Catalogue countermeasures are not incident evidence.",
   "counts": []
  },
  "referencePoint": null,
  "labels": {
   "category": "Airport disruption",
   "droneStatus": "Reported",
   "impactStatus": "Confirmed",
   "attributionStatus": "Not established"
  },
  "url": "https://droneincidents.com/incident/bergen-airport-drone-report-2022-10-19/",
  "citation": "DroneLedger, “Bergen Airport closes after reported drone sightings”, dossier bergen-airport-drone-report-2022-10-19, revision 1, updated 2026-10-15. https://droneincidents.com/incident/bergen-airport-drone-report-2022-10-19/",
  "history": [
   {
    "revision": 1,
    "date": "2026-10-15",
    "at": "2026-10-15T21:44:35.974+00:00",
    "note": "Curated dossier created after checking the cited sources line by line."
   }
  ]
 }
}